How do I make a cappuccino?

- Start with freshly roasted and ground coffee beans. We are looking for a standard espresso shot, 25-30ml, poured for about 18-30 seconds. Do the espresso first on a domestic machine
- Moving onto the milk, fill the jug with enough milk for one standard coffee cup, about 150ml (note, it is hard to steam milk with only a little bit in the jug, so without wasting milk, try and have a substantial amount to begin with)
- Start heating your milk, after 2 seconds, move the steam wand just under the surface of the milk (keeping it spinning) so that you hear a constant, not too loud, though definite aeration of the milk. By letting air into the milk, we are adding volume and texture (foam) giving the cappuccino its distinctive appearance
- Do not move the jug or wand at all; just keep it fixed at that one point. The milk will rise and you just keep spinning that milk, trying to suck those bubbles under to give it that silky appearance.
- Stop the milk at 65 degrees or when your desired temperature is reached
- Let the milk sit for 20 seconds, then give the jug a few taps on the bench to get the air bubbles out
- Now, this is important, spin the milk by grabbing the handle of the jug and rotating the milk in one direction, do this for at least 30 seconds. This will combine the textured milk (froth) and the hot milk underneath it. You will need to get this step right if you are to pour a great coffee. Just watch the milk spin round until you can see the whole jug is one fluid liquid.
- A cappuccino, by Black Market Roasters standard is a nice head of textured milk (silky though), with or without chocolate. Stopping spinning the jug only seconds before you pour, pour slowly onto the edge of your cup (which is already filled with the espresso) which will allow the textured milk to come out of the jug combined with the untextured milk. Pour to the top of the cup and add chocolate if desired.